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Hyperspectral Fingerprinting for Plant Health

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Abstract

This paper investigates the efficacy of hyperspectral imaging and various vegetation indices for assessing plant health via predicting yield. We compare Bandwise and Pixelwise application methods for index calculation using the DeepPotato and HyperLeaf datasets. Results show strong correlations between specific indices and yield metrics: GNDVI ($R^2$=0.837) and CIGreen ($R^2$=0.836) were highly correlated with tuber dry mass in DeepPotato, while CIRed ($R^2$=0.868) showed the strongest link to grain weight in HyperLeaf. These findings underscore HSI's potential to provide valuable, non-destructive insights into crop health, serving as crucial proxies for yield prediction in precision agriculture.
Original languageEnglish
Pages91-98
Number of pages8
Publication statusPublished (in print/issue) - 3 Sept 2025
EventIMVIP 2025 - Ulster University, Derry~Londonderry, Northern Ireland, Londonderry, United Kingdom
Duration: 1 Sept 20253 Sept 2025
https://imvipconference.github.io/

Conference

ConferenceIMVIP 2025
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondonderry
Period1/09/253/09/25
Internet address

Funding

Ulster University, School of Computing, Engineering and Intelligent Systems

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
  2. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • Hyperspectral Image
  • vegetation index
  • plant health
  • pixel-based

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