TY - JOUR
T1 - Using self-affirmation to increase intellectual humility in debate
AU - Hanel, Paul
AU - Roy, Deborah
AU - Taylor, Samuel
AU - Franjieh, Michael
AU - Heffer, Chris
AU - Tanesini, Alessandra
AU - Maio, Greg
N1 - Funding Information:
Research leading to this article was funded by Grant No. 58942 from the John Templeton Foundation and the Humility and Conviction in Public Life Program at the University of Connecticut. Its contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official views of the UConn or the John Templeton Foundation. We wish to thank Khadija El-Wakai for their help with coding the discussions, and Jonathan Webber, Lukas Litzellachner, as well as Lukas Wolf for useful discussions.
Funding Information:
Templeton Foundation grant no. 58942. Acknowledgements
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors.
PY - 2023/2/28
Y1 - 2023/2/28
N2 - Intellectual humility, which entails openness to other views and a willingness to listen and engage with them, is crucial for facilitating civil dialogue and progress in debate between opposing sides. In the present research, we tested whether intellectual humility can be reliably detected in discourse and experimentally increased by a prior self-affirmation task. Three hundred and three participants took part in 116 audio- and video-recorded group discussions. Blind to condition, linguists coded participants' discourse to create an intellectual humility score. As expected, the self-affirmation task increased the coded intellectual humility, as well as participants’ self-rated prosocial affect (e.g. empathy). Unexpectedly, the effect on prosocial affect did not mediate the link between experimental condition and intellectual humility in debate. Self-reported intellectual humility and other personality variables were uncorrelated with expert-coded intellectual humility. Implications of these findings for understanding the social psychological mechanisms underpinning intellectual humility are considered.
AB - Intellectual humility, which entails openness to other views and a willingness to listen and engage with them, is crucial for facilitating civil dialogue and progress in debate between opposing sides. In the present research, we tested whether intellectual humility can be reliably detected in discourse and experimentally increased by a prior self-affirmation task. Three hundred and three participants took part in 116 audio- and video-recorded group discussions. Blind to condition, linguists coded participants' discourse to create an intellectual humility score. As expected, the self-affirmation task increased the coded intellectual humility, as well as participants’ self-rated prosocial affect (e.g. empathy). Unexpectedly, the effect on prosocial affect did not mediate the link between experimental condition and intellectual humility in debate. Self-reported intellectual humility and other personality variables were uncorrelated with expert-coded intellectual humility. Implications of these findings for understanding the social psychological mechanisms underpinning intellectual humility are considered.
KW - Intellectual humility
KW - debate
KW - value affirmation
KW - emotions
KW - intellectual humility
UR - https://pure.ulster.ac.uk/en/publications/57c98300-5e0c-4efc-9b04-8b0382fdc3a9
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85147574288
U2 - 10.1098/rsos.220958
DO - 10.1098/rsos.220958
M3 - Article
C2 - 36756062
SN - 2054-5703
VL - 10
SP - 1
EP - 13
JO - Royal Society Open Science
JF - Royal Society Open Science
IS - 2
M1 - 220958
ER -