Abstract
Intergenerational transmission of disadvantage remains a problem despite political and educational initiatives. The current study explored the role of personality and psychosocial factors in occupational status in a survey of 383 participants (174 males and 209 females) over thirty-nine years from age 16 to age 55 years. Mother’s education, extraversion, and mastery motivation were the best predictors of current socioeconomic status. A focus on education and academic development as the single solution to social immobility has been ineffective. Instead a broader approach which includes realistic lifelong educational opportunities and an education system which enables socioemotional development as well as academic growth is recommended.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1-19 |
Number of pages | 19 |
Journal | Journal of Education |
Early online date | 6 Apr 2021 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published online - 6 Apr 2021 |
Keywords
- Personality; Motivation; Social Mobility; Socioeconomic development