The effectiveness of interprofessional peer-led teaching and learning for Therapeutic Radiography students and Speech and Language Therapy students

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Abstract

Background
Therapeutic Radiographers (RT) and Speech and Language Therapists (SLT) work closely together in caring for people with head and neck cancer and need a strong understanding of each others’ roles. Peer teaching has been shown to be one of the most effective methods of teaching; however, no studies to date, have involved RT and SLT students. This research aims to establish the effectiveness and perceptions of peer-led teaching between undergraduate RT and SLT students in Ulster University.

Methods
Twenty SLT students and 14 RT students participated. Knowledge tests were taken online before the peer-led teaching session (T1), after the session (T2) and 3 months later (T3). Students’ perceptions of the experience were collected at the end of the session. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests were used to analyse the impact of the intervention on knowledge scores. Qualitative content analysis was used for open text response data.

Results
RT students’ own professional knowledge score at T2 was statistically significantly higher than the score at T1; the score at T3 was not deemed to be statistically significantly higher. RT students’ SLT knowledge score at T2 and T3 was found to be statistically significantly higher than the score at T1.
SLT students’ own professional knowledge score was not statistically significantly higher at T2 or T3 than T1. They did have a statistically significantly higher score at T2 on the RT test, but score at T3 was not deemed to be statistically significantly higher. The majority of students across both professions agreed or strongly agreed that the peer-led teaching experience had a positive impact on their learning.

Conclusion
This investigation highlights the benefits of an interprofessional peer-led teaching intervention for RT and SLT students and the findings add to the evidence of more objective study of knowledge gain as a result of interprofessional peer teaching.

(Keywords: Radiotherapy; Speech and Language Therapy; students; allied healthcare; education; peer; teaching; learning; intervention)
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0299596
Pages (from-to)1-14
Number of pages15
JournalPLoS ONE
Volume19
Issue number5
Early online date2 May 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished online - 2 May 2024

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Flood, Duffy. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License,

Data Access Statement

All relevant data are within the manuscript.

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interprofessional Relations
  • Language Therapy/methods
  • Learning
  • Male
  • Peer Group
  • Radiography
  • Speech Therapy/education
  • Students, Health Occupations/psychology
  • Students/psychology
  • Teaching

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