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Optical properties of Mg0.05Zn0.95O/SiO2 nanocomposite films prepared by sol-gel technique

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Abstract

Mg0.05Zn0.95O/SiO2 nanocomposite films in the molar ratio 25:75 consisting of Mg0.05Zn0.95O nanoparticles embedded in a dielectric matrix were prepared by sol-gel technique (spin coating). Optical transmittance, Raman effect and photoluminescence measurements of the composites indicated effective capping of the Mg 0.05Zn0.95O nanoparticles (radii 1. 61-1.68 nm) in the host showing practically no variation of particle size with the post deposition annealing treatments. The blue shift of the band gap (4.29-4.23 eV) from that of bulk Mg0.05Zn0.95O indicated strong carrier confinement for samples annealed at T ≤ 873 K. Highly intense UV emission ( ∼4.14 eV) compared to that of defect related emission (2.59 eV) at room temperature was obtained by incorporating 5% Mg in ZnO.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)195-201
Number of pages7
JournalJOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
Volume7
Issue number2-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished (in print/issue) - 1 Jun 2005

Funding

The authors are grateful to Department of Science and Technology (DST), Government of India for financial support during the execution of the programme. One of the authors (A. Dev) likes to thank DST for award of fellowship.

Keywords

  • Mg Zn O
  • Nanocomposite
  • Optical property
  • Sol-gel
  • Thin film
  • UV luminescence

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