Abstract
Large areas of perfectly ordered magnetic CoFe2O4 nanopillars embedded in a ferroelectric BiFeO3 matrix were successfully fabricated via a novel nucleation-induced self-assembly process. The nucleation centers of the magnetic pillars are induced before the growth of the composite structure using anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) and lithography-defined gold membranes as hard mask. High structural quality and good functional properties were obtained. Magneto-capacitance data revealed extremely low losses and magneto-electric coupling of about 0.9 μC/cmOe. The present fabrication process might be relevant for inducing ordering in systems based on phase separation, as the nucleation and growth is a rather general feature of these systems.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 3884-3889 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Nano Letters |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published (in print/issue) - 14 Aug 2013 |
Keywords
- heterostructures
- magnetoelectric coupling
- Multiferroic
- self-assembly