Improvement in Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation (CORE) outcome scores because of talking therapies provided by a national crisis helpline

Robin Turkington, Catherine Millman, Maurice D. Mulvenna, Edel Ennis, Raymond Bond, Colin Gorman

Research output: Working paperPreprint

Abstract

Introduction Telephone crisis helplines provide around the clock support for individuals experiencing crisis situations, physical/mental illness or experiencing suicidal related behaviour. Lifeline is a telephone crisis helpline which also offers talking
therapies and face-to-face counselling sessions. The objective of this study was to examine changes in ‘Clinical Outcomes
in Routine Evaluation’ (CORE) scores in those who participated in talking therapy packages provided by Lifeline. CORE
scores which reflect quantitative data on the individual’s psychological state (before and after completion of talking therapy)
was captured using two forms of CORE measuring tools. Methods CORE assessments were carried out for 5,578 individuals
before-and-after they engaged with talking therapy from Lifeline between 2013-2020. Two forms of CORE measuring tools were
used (CORE-OM and CORE-10). Mean scores for each client from pre-therapy assessments were compared to mean scores
from post-therapy assessments for each form of measure. Results There was a significant decrease in CORE scores (p<0.001 for
CORE-OM and CORE-10) across all forms from pre-therapy to post-therapy, signifying that clients’ mental wellbeing improved
as a result from talking therapies provided by Lifeline. The proportion of clients who made Reliable and Clinically Significant
Improvement (RCSI), Reliable Improvement (RI) No Reliable Improvement (NRI) and Reliable Deterioration (RD) for each
CORE measurement are discussed. Conclusion Results demonstrate that talking therapy packages provided by crisis helplines
can be effective in reducing levels of psychological distress in those who utilise the service.
Original languageEnglish
Pages1-13
Number of pages13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished online - 24 Mar 2025

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