Factor Structure of the CES-D and Measurement Invariance Across Gender in Mainland Chinese Adolescents

Mengcheng Wang; Cherie Armour; Yan Wu; Fen Ren; Xiongzhao Zhu; Shuqiao Yao

doi:10.1002/jclp.21978

Factor Structure of the CES-D and Measurement Invariance Across Gender in Mainland Chinese Adolescents

Mengcheng Wang, Cherie Armour, Yan Wu, Fen Ren, Xiongzhao Zhu, Shuqiao Yao

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES:The primary aim was to examine the depressive symptom structure of Mainland China adolescents using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).DESIGN:Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were simultaneously conducted to determine the structure of the CES-D in a large scale, representative adolescent samples recruited from Mainland China. Multigroup CFA (N = 5059, 48% boys, mean = 16.55±1.06) was utilized to test the factorial invariance of the depressive symptom structure, which was generated by EFA and confirmed by CFA across gender.RESULTS:The CES-D can be interpreted in terms of 3 symptom dimensions. Additionally, factorial invariance of the new proposed model across gender was supported at all assuming different degrees of invariance.CONCLUSION:Mainland Chinese adolescents have specific depressive symptom structure, which is consistent across gender.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	966-979
Journal	Journal of Clinical Psychology
Volume	69
Issue number	9
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1002/jclp.21978
Publication status	Published (in print/issue) - 2013

Keywords

CES-D
Chinese adolescent
depressive symptom
factor structure
factorial invariance

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Factor structure and invariance of the CES-D-revisionAuthor Accepted Manuscript, 678 KB

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abstract = "OBJECTIVES:The primary aim was to examine the depressive symptom structure of Mainland China adolescents using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).DESIGN:Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were simultaneously conducted to determine the structure of the CES-D in a large scale, representative adolescent samples recruited from Mainland China. Multigroup CFA (N = 5059, 48% boys, mean = 16.55±1.06) was utilized to test the factorial invariance of the depressive symptom structure, which was generated by EFA and confirmed by CFA across gender.RESULTS:The CES-D can be interpreted in terms of 3 symptom dimensions. Additionally, factorial invariance of the new proposed model across gender was supported at all assuming different degrees of invariance.CONCLUSION:Mainland Chinese adolescents have specific depressive symptom structure, which is consistent across gender.",

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AU - Wang, Mengcheng

AU - Armour, Cherie

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AU - Ren, Fen

AU - Zhu, Xiongzhao

AU - Yao, Shuqiao

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

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AB - OBJECTIVES:The primary aim was to examine the depressive symptom structure of Mainland China adolescents using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D).DESIGN:Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) were simultaneously conducted to determine the structure of the CES-D in a large scale, representative adolescent samples recruited from Mainland China. Multigroup CFA (N = 5059, 48% boys, mean = 16.55±1.06) was utilized to test the factorial invariance of the depressive symptom structure, which was generated by EFA and confirmed by CFA across gender.RESULTS:The CES-D can be interpreted in terms of 3 symptom dimensions. Additionally, factorial invariance of the new proposed model across gender was supported at all assuming different degrees of invariance.CONCLUSION:Mainland Chinese adolescents have specific depressive symptom structure, which is consistent across gender.

KW - CES-D

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U2 - 10.1002/jclp.21978

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Factor Structure of the CES-D and Measurement Invariance Across Gender in Mainland Chinese Adolescents

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Keywords

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