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Engaging Educators in the Codesign, Feasibility, and Implementation Quality of Early Years Interventions: The ONE Program

  • Rosemary O'Connor
  • , Sylvia U. Gattas
  • , Emma Blakey
  • , Carmel Brough
  • , Keely Cook
  • , Zachary Hawes
  • , Steven J. Howard
  • , Caroline Korell
  • , Toni Loveridge
  • , Rebecca Merkley
  • , Fionnuala O'Reilly
  • , Victoria Simms
  • , Megan von Spreckelsen
  • , Kathy Sylva
  • , Gaia Scerif

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Giving practitioners a voice is essential in developing intervention programs that are adapted to educator and child needs. We aimed to do so by involving educators in the codesign of an intervention supporting early mathematical and executive development, to maximize feasibility and implementation quality. N = 100 educators, N = 24 Early Years Centers (EYCs), and N = 16 education science experts took part. Educators expressed a need for feasible professional development coupled with practical activity suggestions (Phase I). A scientist/educator expert panel developed the intervention (Phase II), further refined via educator input (Phase III) to overcome implementation barriers (e.g., diverse children's needs). In Phase IV, mixed methods revealed successful solutions (e.g., differentiation guidance) and additional barriers (e.g., diverse staff demands). We demonstrate the value of an iterative codesign process for complex educator‐led interventions to produce programs addressing specific needs of educators and children whilst retaining key theoretical principles.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)275-288
Number of pages14
JournalMind, Brain, and Education
Volume19
Issue number4
Early online date15 Oct 2025
DOIs
Publication statusPublished (in print/issue) - 30 Nov 2025

Bibliographical note

© 2025 The Author(s). Mind, Brain, and Education published by International Mind, Brain, and Education Society and Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Data Availability Statement

The data that support the findings of this study are openlyavailable in Open Science Framework at https://osf.io/sekug/?view_only=640d4817bfb74ca6936d22e6a41e58c3

Funding

Nuffield Foundation. Grant Numbers: EDO 42717, FR-000022619 Economic and Social Research Council. Grant Numbers: ES/X013561/1, ES/W002914/1

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