Abstract
Propane is a major component of liquefied petroleum gas, a major energy source for off-grid communities and industry. The replacement of fossil fuel-derived propane with more sustainably derived propane is of industrial interest. One potential production route is through microbial fermentation. Here we report, for the first time, the isolation of a marine bacterium from sediment capable of natural propane biosynthesis. Propane production, both in mixed microbial cultures generated from marine sediment and in bacterial monocultures was detected and quantified by gas chromatography–flame ionization detection. Using DNA sequencing of multiple reference genes, the bacterium was shown to belong to the genus Photobacterium. We postulate that propane biosynthesis is achieved through inorganic carbonate assimilation systems. The discovery of this strain may facilitate synthetic biology routes for industrial scale production of propane via microbial fermentation.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 1000247 |
Number of pages | 11 |
Journal | Frontiers in Microbiology |
Volume | 13 |
Early online date | 25 Oct 2022 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published online - 25 Oct 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding information:This research was jointly funded through an industrial partnership with SHV Energy (Capellalaan 65, Hoofddorp, 2132 Jl, The Netherlands); Invest Northern Ireland Proof of Concept grant 909 (Bio-propane); and a Department for the Economy (NI)/SHV Energy Co-operative Awards in Science and Technology (CAST) Ph.D. studentship.
Copyright © 2022 Currie, Twigg, Huddleson, Simons, Marchant and Banat.
Keywords
- propane
- biogas
- microbial
- marine bacteria
- Photobacterium