Antibacterial properties of sophorolipid-modified gold surfaces against Gram positive and Gram negative pathogens.

Claire Valotteau, Ibrahim Banat, Christopher Mitchell, Helen Lydon, Roger Marchant, Florence Babonneau, Claire-Marie Pradier, Niki Baccile, Vincent Humblot

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)
178 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Sophorolipids are bioderived glycolipids displaying interesting antimicrobial properties.We show that they can be used to develop biocidal monolayers against Listeria ivanovii, aGram-positive bacterium. The present work points out the dependence between thesurface density and the antibacterial activity of grafted sophorolipids. It also emphasizesthe broad spectrum of activity of these coatings, demonstrating their potential againstboth Gram-positive strains (Enteroccocus faecalis, Staphylococcus epidermidis,Streptococcus pyogenes) and Gram-negative strains (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonasaeruginosa and Salmonella typhymurium). After exposure to sophorolipids grafted ontogold, all these bacterial strains show a significant reduction in viability resulting frommembrane damage as evidenced by fluorescent labelling and SEM-FEG analysis.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)325-334
JournalColloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
Volume157
Early online date2 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished online - 2 Jun 2017

Keywords

  • Biosurfactant
  • sophorolipid
  • gold
  • antibacterial

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Antibacterial properties of sophorolipid-modified gold surfaces against Gram positive and Gram negative pathogens.'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this