Achievements of the EC network of excellence HySafe

TY - JOUR

T1 - Achievements of the EC network of excellence HySafe

AU - Jordan, Thomas

AU - Adams, Paul

AU - Azkarate, Inaki

AU - Baraldi, Daniele

AU - Barthelemy, Herve

AU - Bauwens, Luc

AU - Bengaouer, Alain

AU - Brennan, Sile

AU - Carcassi, Marco

AU - Dahoe, Arief

AU - Eisenreich, Norbert

AU - Engebo, Angunn

AU - Funnemark, Espen

AU - Gallego, Eduardo

AU - Gavrikov, Andrey

AU - Haland, Erling

AU - Hansen, Anne Marit

AU - Haugom, Gerd Petra

AU - Hawksworth, Stuart

AU - Jedicke, Olaf

AU - Kessler, Armin

AU - Kotchourko, Alexei

AU - Langer, Gesa

AU - Ledin, Stefan

AU - Lelyakin, Alexander

AU - Makarov, DV

AU - Marangon, Alessia

AU - Markert, Frank

AU - Middha, Prankul

AU - Molkov, V

AU - Nilsen, Sandra

AU - Papanikolaou, Efthymia

AU - Perrette, Lionel

AU - Reinecke, Ernst-Arendt

AU - Schmidtchen, Ulrich

AU - Serre-Combe, Pierre

AU - Stocklin, Michael

AU - Sully, Aurelie

AU - Teodorczyk, Andrzej

AU - Tigreat, Delphine

AU - Venetsanos, Alexander

AU - Verfondern, Karl

AU - Versloot, Nico

AU - Vetere, Ana

AU - Wilms, Manfred

AU - Zaretskiy, Nikolay

PY - 2011/2

Y1 - 2011/2

N2 - In many areas European research has been largely fragmented. To support the required integration and to focus and coordinate related research efforts the European Commission created a new instrument, the Networks of Excellences (NoEs). The goal of the NoE HySafe has been to provide the basis to facilitate the safe introduction of hydrogen as an energy carrier by removing the safety related obstacles.The prioritisation of the HySafe internal project activities was based on a phenomena identification and ranking exercise (PIRT) and expert interviews. The identified research headlines were “Releases in (partially) confined areas”, “Mitigation” and “Quantitative Risk Assessment”. Along these headlines existing or planned research work was re-orientated and slightly modified, to build up three large internal research projects “InsHyde”, “HyTunnel”, and “HyQRA”. In InsHyde realistic indoor hydrogen leaks and associated hazards have been investigated to provide recommendations for the safe use of indoor hydrogen systems including mitigation and detection means. The appropriateness of available regulations, codes and standards (RCS) has been assessed. Experimental and numerical work was conducted to benchmark simulation tools and to evaluate the related recommendations. HyTunnel contributed to the understanding of the nature of the hazards posed by hydrogen vehicles inside tunnels and its relative severity compared to other fuels. In HyQRA quantitative risk assessment strategies were applied to relevant scenarios in a hydrogen refuelling station and the performance was compared to derive also recommendations.The integration process was supported by common activities like a series of workshops and benchmarks related to experimental and numerical work. The networks research tools were categorised and published in online catalogues. Important integration success was provided by commonly setting up the International Conference on Hydrogen Safety, the first academic education related to hydrogen safety and the Hydrogen Safety Handbook. Finally, the network founded the International Association for Hydrogen Safety, which opens the future networking to all interested parties on an international level.

AB - In many areas European research has been largely fragmented. To support the required integration and to focus and coordinate related research efforts the European Commission created a new instrument, the Networks of Excellences (NoEs). The goal of the NoE HySafe has been to provide the basis to facilitate the safe introduction of hydrogen as an energy carrier by removing the safety related obstacles.The prioritisation of the HySafe internal project activities was based on a phenomena identification and ranking exercise (PIRT) and expert interviews. The identified research headlines were “Releases in (partially) confined areas”, “Mitigation” and “Quantitative Risk Assessment”. Along these headlines existing or planned research work was re-orientated and slightly modified, to build up three large internal research projects “InsHyde”, “HyTunnel”, and “HyQRA”. In InsHyde realistic indoor hydrogen leaks and associated hazards have been investigated to provide recommendations for the safe use of indoor hydrogen systems including mitigation and detection means. The appropriateness of available regulations, codes and standards (RCS) has been assessed. Experimental and numerical work was conducted to benchmark simulation tools and to evaluate the related recommendations. HyTunnel contributed to the understanding of the nature of the hazards posed by hydrogen vehicles inside tunnels and its relative severity compared to other fuels. In HyQRA quantitative risk assessment strategies were applied to relevant scenarios in a hydrogen refuelling station and the performance was compared to derive also recommendations.The integration process was supported by common activities like a series of workshops and benchmarks related to experimental and numerical work. The networks research tools were categorised and published in online catalogues. Important integration success was provided by commonly setting up the International Conference on Hydrogen Safety, the first academic education related to hydrogen safety and the Hydrogen Safety Handbook. Finally, the network founded the International Association for Hydrogen Safety, which opens the future networking to all interested parties on an international level.

U2 - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.087

DO - 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2010.05.087

M3 - Article

VL - 36

SP - 2656

EP - 2665

JO - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

T2 - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

JF - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

SN - 0360-3199

IS - 3

ER -