A review on brain imaging techniques for BCI applications

Saugat Bhattacharyya; Anwesha Khasnobish; Poulami Ghosh; Ankita Mazumder; D. N. Tibarewala

doi:10.4018/978-1-5225-0571-6.ch012

A review on brain imaging techniques for BCI applications

Saugat Bhattacharyya
, Anwesha Khasnobish
, Poulami Ghosh
, Ankita Mazumder
, D. N. Tibarewala

Jadavpur University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter › peer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Evolution has endowed human race with the most adroit brain, and to harness its potential to the fullest the concept of brain computer interface (BCI) has emerged. One of the most crucial components of BCI is the technique of brain imaging. The first approach in the field of brain imaging was to measure the electrical and magnetic activity of the brain, the techniques being known as Electroencephalography and Magnetoencephalography. Striving for furtherance, researchers came up with another alternative known as Magnetic Resonance Imaging. But it being confined to only structural imaging, the functional aspects of brain were mapped using functional magnetic resonance imaging. A similar but comparatively newer neuroimaging modality is Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation neuro-physiological technique is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Based on nuclear medicine the brain imaging technologies that are widely explored in the world of BCI are Positron Emission Tomography and Single Positron Emission Tomography.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Medical Imaging
Subtitle of host publication	Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
Publisher	IGI Global
Pages	300-331
Number of pages	32
ISBN (Electronic)	9781522505723
ISBN (Print)	1522505717, 9781522505716
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-0571-6.ch012
Publication status	Published (in print/issue) - 18 Jul 2016

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

Brain mapping
Electroencephalography
Electromagnetic induction
Electrophysiology
Magnetic resonance imaging
Near infrared spectroscopy
BCI applications
Brain imaging techniques

Access to Document

10.4018/978-1-5225-0571-6.ch012

Cite this

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title = "A review on brain imaging techniques for BCI applications",

abstract = "Evolution has endowed human race with the most adroit brain, and to harness its potential to the fullest the concept of brain computer interface (BCI) has emerged. One of the most crucial components of BCI is the technique of brain imaging. The first approach in the field of brain imaging was to measure the electrical and magnetic activity of the brain, the techniques being known as Electroencephalography and Magnetoencephalography. Striving for furtherance, researchers came up with another alternative known as Magnetic Resonance Imaging. But it being confined to only structural imaging, the functional aspects of brain were mapped using functional magnetic resonance imaging. A similar but comparatively newer neuroimaging modality is Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation neuro-physiological technique is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Based on nuclear medicine the brain imaging technologies that are widely explored in the world of BCI are Positron Emission Tomography and Single Positron Emission Tomography.",

keywords = "Brain mapping, Electroencephalography, Electromagnetic induction, Electrophysiology, Magnetic resonance imaging, Near infrared spectroscopy, BCI applications, Brain imaging techniques",

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AU - Bhattacharyya, Saugat

AU - Khasnobish, Anwesha

AU - Ghosh, Poulami

AU - Mazumder, Ankita

AU - Tibarewala, D. N.

PY - 2016/7/18

Y1 - 2016/7/18

N2 - Evolution has endowed human race with the most adroit brain, and to harness its potential to the fullest the concept of brain computer interface (BCI) has emerged. One of the most crucial components of BCI is the technique of brain imaging. The first approach in the field of brain imaging was to measure the electrical and magnetic activity of the brain, the techniques being known as Electroencephalography and Magnetoencephalography. Striving for furtherance, researchers came up with another alternative known as Magnetic Resonance Imaging. But it being confined to only structural imaging, the functional aspects of brain were mapped using functional magnetic resonance imaging. A similar but comparatively newer neuroimaging modality is Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation neuro-physiological technique is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Based on nuclear medicine the brain imaging technologies that are widely explored in the world of BCI are Positron Emission Tomography and Single Positron Emission Tomography.

AB - Evolution has endowed human race with the most adroit brain, and to harness its potential to the fullest the concept of brain computer interface (BCI) has emerged. One of the most crucial components of BCI is the technique of brain imaging. The first approach in the field of brain imaging was to measure the electrical and magnetic activity of the brain, the techniques being known as Electroencephalography and Magnetoencephalography. Striving for furtherance, researchers came up with another alternative known as Magnetic Resonance Imaging. But it being confined to only structural imaging, the functional aspects of brain were mapped using functional magnetic resonance imaging. A similar but comparatively newer neuroimaging modality is Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation neuro-physiological technique is based on the principle of electromagnetic induction. Based on nuclear medicine the brain imaging technologies that are widely explored in the world of BCI are Positron Emission Tomography and Single Positron Emission Tomography.

KW - Brain mapping

KW - Electroencephalography

KW - Electromagnetic induction

KW - Electrophysiology

KW - Magnetic resonance imaging

KW - Near infrared spectroscopy

KW - BCI applications

KW - Brain imaging techniques

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DO - 10.4018/978-1-5225-0571-6.ch012

M3 - Chapter

AN - SCOPUS:85014008587

SN - 1522505717

SN - 9781522505716

SP - 300

EP - 331

BT - Medical Imaging

PB - IGI Global

ER -

A review on brain imaging techniques for BCI applications

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

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Fingerprint

Motion control of artificial limb(s) through a human-computer interface

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A review on brain imaging techniques for BCI applications

Abstract

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Prizes

Motion control of artificial limb(s) through a human-computer interface

Cite this